Legislature(1997 - 1998)

02/25/1998 01:40 PM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
HOUSE BILL NO. 386                                                             
                                                                               
"An Act relating to the financing authority, programs,                         
operations, and projects of the Alaska Industrial                              
Development and Export Authority; and providing for an                         
effective date."                                                               
                                                                               
RANDY SIMMONS, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, ALASKA INDUSTRIAL                           
DEVELOPMENT AND EXPORT AUTHORITY (AIDEA), ANCHORAGE, spoke                     
in support of HB 386 which would continue AIDEA's bonding                      
authority powers and which would provide new tools to meet                     
the mission purpose to facilitate job creation, retention,                     
and helping diversify the economy.                                             
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons noted that a sectional analysis had been                           
distributed identifying four major areas of change.  He                        
spoke to bonding authorization, export guarantees, business                    
assistance changes, confidentiality provisions and loan                        
participation changes.                                                         
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons commented that any bonds over $10 million                          
dollars would come to the Legislature for authorization.                       
HB 386 would reauthorize general bonding authority for                         
AIDEA for certain types of bonds.  The legislation would                       
also allow for the Authority to bond for projects such as                      
Ft. Knox at $71 million conduit dollars, Goat Lake at $23                      
million dollars and Craig Port (False Island Marine                            
Facility).                                                                     
                                                                               
Representative J. Davies asked what a conduit bond was.                        
Mr. Simmons explained that a conduit bond was a bond issued                    
in AIDEA's name but which does not put the credit of the                       
Authority or the State at risk.  The credit risk would                         
instead go with the owner of the facility or the person                        
actually financially responsible.  Co-Chair Therriault                         
interjected that it would act as a conduit to enhance our                      
tax-free status.                                                               
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons continued, the State of Alaska is eligible to                      
receive only $150 million dollars a year in volume, which                      
is the ability to issue private activity bonds tax-exempt.                     
In the last four or five years, that was not important for                     
the State, as volume caps were not used much.  He pointed                      
out that in the next three or four years, that will not be                     
the case.  AIDEA now will be working with the State's                          
bonding committee in order to decide which projects should                     
be brought forward to use the volume cap for private                           
activity bonds.                                                                
                                                                               
The one change the Authority is requesting would be to                         
eliminate the sunset.  The sunset was important when                           
development finance bonding was new, but now the Authority                     
has a very good track record.  AIDEA will still come before                    
the Legislature for authorization of anything over $10                         
million dollars.  Under the Loan Participation Program, the                    
Authority can obligate $10 million dollars cash.                               
                                                                               
Representative J. Davies asked if the annual business plan                     
had been subject to the Executive Budget Act.  Mr. Simmons                     
replied that the operating budget was included in that                         
consideration.                                                                 
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons pointed out that in the sectional analysis, the                    
Export Guarantee Program was the most confusing to                             
understand.  The intent is to modify the program and merge                     
it into the already existing Business Assistance Program.                      
That program allows the Authority to guarantee 80% of a                        
loan up to $1 million dollars.                                                 
                                                                               
The program has not been used in the ten years it has been                     
available.  Following a study provided by an outside                           
consultant, it was determined that the program was not                         
applicable for the State's needs.  It had been designed                        
from other state programs appealing to a strong                                
manufacturing base, which Alaska does not have.  The                           
program was also transactional based and required 25% value                    
added, which eliminated opportunities for Alaskan                              
distributors and transshipments. It also required that                         
there was export credit insurance on every transaction.                        
The proposed change incorporates the data recommended in                       
the study.                                                                     
                                                                               
The program will be modified so that it will reflect the                       
cost of goods and services, the 25% value added will be                        
removed and it will be established that the business must                      
be Alaskan.  Insurance will be left at the discretion of                       
the Authority in each transaction.  The two programs would                     
be merged and called the Export Guarantee and Business                         
Assistance Program.                                                            
                                                                               
Representative J. Davies believed that State policy should                     
be to keep documents open to the public and that they be                       
kept confidential only upon request of the applicant.  Mr.                     
Simmons assured Representative Davies that confidentiality                     
is requested every time there is an application.  He                           
stressed that the Authority is a part of the public records                    
balancing act.  The banks are required to keep the                             
information confidential.  He noted that he would support                      
language proposed in Amendment #D.                                             
                                                                               
KEITH LAUFER, MANAGER OF FINANCIAL AND LEGAL AFFAIRS,                          
ALASKA INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AND EXPORT AUTHORITY (AIDEA),                    
ANCHORAGE, commented on Amendment #D.  He noted that                           
deleting "or complied by" as recommended by Representative                     
Davies would be detrimental as the Authority receives many                     
documents which need to be compiled into some form before                      
they are taken to the internal credit committee.                               
                                                                               
Representative J. Davies asked if a credit-reporting agency                    
would require that the information be kept confidential.                       
Mr. Laufer agreed that there would be a need to insure that                    
the information came from a source and was confidential                        
when received.  "Compiled" versus "submitted" would be of                      
maximum concern to the Authority.  The identity of the                         
applicant is a public item.  That information should be                        
kept confidential.  The information becomes public when                        
there is a formal application before the Authority.                            
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons spoke to the technical changes to the loan                         
participation program.  The release of interest rates would                    
be in reference to the interest rates charged by the                           
Authority and not those charged by the bank.                                   
                                                                               
Representative Martin voiced concern that the State could                      
become a loosing partner when making these types of                            
arrangements.  Co-Chair Therriault distributed the current                     
confidentiality statute proposed for deletion.  [Copy on                       
file].  Mr. Simmons explained that language was used                           
specifically in addressing the export program only.  The                       
new confidentiality provision applies to all of AIDEA's                        
programs.                                                                      
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons spoke to Amendment #B.  [Copy on file]. The                        
proposed project would create a new entrance channel to the                    
inner port in Nome.  The project also would include                            
construction of a new 28-foot breakwater that would be                         
built parallel to the existing causeway.  The new entrance                     
channel would improve navigational safety and reliability,                     
and the breakwater would create a protected turning basin.                     
Part of the existing channel would be filled to provide a                      
new access road to the sand spit, which will be protected                      
by a rip rap seawall connecting to the existing wall in                        
front of town.  The cost would be $30 million dollars.                         
                                                                               
PAUL FUHS, COURT CONSULTANT, CITY OF NOME, noted that the                      
City of Nome has already paid $550 thousand dollars for                        
studies accompanying the proposal.  The Army Corps of                          
Engineers has indicated through the cost benefit analysis                      
justification of a $40 million dollar project.  Their                          
estimate for the project is $26 million dollars.  The City                     
of Nome has paid for all the bills associated with the                         
project to date.  Federal procurement takes a long time to                     
put projects out to bid.  If the State put it out to bid                       
and managed all concerns associated with that, the Corps                       
would then pay 80% of the project costs in the first year.                     
Of the $26 million dollars, AIDEA would be repaid $21                          
million.                                                                       
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons pointed out that AIDEA has not yet worked out                      
the feasibility of the proposed project.  Because of timing                    
concerns, the construction would be started late in the                        
fall, which would not give AIDEA the opportunity to come                       
back to the Legislature.  To date, a finding has not been                      
initiated.  As part of the enabling legislation, all the                       
approval must be accomplished before the project is                            
considered.  He noted that AIDEA does support the                              
authorization of this project.                                                 
                                                                               
Representative Martin pointed out that $25 million dollars                     
had already been invested into this project.  He understood                    
that there is a problem that the Corps had not dredged deep                    
enough to maximize for bigger ships entering the port.                         
Mr. Fuhs responded that the proposed port is the only port                     
available from Dutch Harbor upward.  It is a regional port                     
serving that entire region, with the potential to serve                        
Russian fishing vessels.                                                       
                                                                               
Representative Martin reiterated concern that the port was                     
not deep enough.  Mr. Fuhs replied that it could be dug                        
deeper.  Because of the currents, it has been maintained at                    
21' for the past eight years.                                                  
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons stated that Nome's port has the second largest                     
volume of incoming cargo in the State.  At present, it has                     
limited access, safety issues, and situation problems which                    
significantly burden the port.  If a conduit bond were                         
used, ownership would change.  If development finance                          
authority were used, AIDEA would have to own the facility.                     
If AIDEA determines that conduit revenue financing will                        
work, the Authority would not own it, but would give the                       
City of Nome the credit risk for the facility.  Mr. Simmons                    
guaranteed that the proposed wording would not cut off the                     
Authority's bonding ability.  If conduit bonding was                           
successful, the proposed language would not be used.                           
                                                                               
(Tape Change HFC 98- 42, Side 2).                                              
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons spoke to the proposed Red Dog project.  The                        
project would extend the existing dock by approximately                        
2,500 feet and a 50 foot shipping channel would be                             
excavated, allowing ships to directly load the                                 
concentrates.  The project would eliminate barge traffic                       
and expedite the loading process.                                              
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons informed Committee members of the benefits of                      
the proposed project.  It would allow shipping season to be                    
extended to December and would eliminate the twice handling                    
of concentrates by eliminating barge relay.  The proposal                      
would lower vessel loading time in half and would reduce                       
down time caused by poor weather conditions.                                   
                                                                               
Mr. Simmons concluded that in economic terms, the project                      
would extend most seasonal jobs at the port and would lower                    
the cost of shipping concentrates.  Additionally, the                          
regional port at Red Dog would no longer be used at 100%                       
capacity, opening up shipping opportunities for other                          
potential users.                                                               
                                                                               
HB 386 was HELD in Committee for further consideration.                        

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